Conjunctiva
Conjunctiva is a thin, transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye (sclera) and the inside of the eyelids. It helps keep the eye moist, protects against infections, and shields the eye from external elements. When the conjunctiva becomes inflamed, a condition known as conjunctivitis occurs.
Commonly known as pink eye, conjunctivitis is a widespread eye disease that can affect people of all ages. There are many different types of conjunctivitis, each with its own specific treatment.
Causes and Symptoms of Conjunctivitis
The causes and symptoms of conjunctivitis are particularly important for proper treatment. The most common causes of this condition include:
While conjunctivitis can occur in many different forms due to various causes, the most common symptoms include:
Diagnosis of Conjunctivitis
To diagnose conjunctivitis, your doctor will examine your eyes and review your medical history. If necessary, a sample from the eye may be taken to identify the microorganism causing the infection.
Types and Treatments of Conjunctivitis
The treatment method varies depending on the type of conjunctivitis. Bacterial conjunctivitis is caused by a bacterial infection and results in symptoms such as yellow or green discharge, crusting, and redness of the eyelids.
Treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis involves the use of antibiotic eye drops or ointments. Viral conjunctivitis is caused by a viral infection, such as the common cold or flu, and results in symptoms such as watery eyes, itching, and mild redness.
Viral conjunctivitis usually resolves on its own, but antihistamine drops or artificial tears can be used to alleviate symptoms. Allergic conjunctivitis occurs due to exposure to allergens such as pollen, dust, or pet dander.
It causes symptoms such as itching, redness, and watery eyes. Treatment for allergic conjunctivitis includes the use of antihistamine drops or steroid drops. Chemical conjunctivitis occurs when the eyes are exposed to chemicals.
It causes symptoms such as burning, pain, and redness in the eyes. Treatment for chemical conjunctivitis involves rinsing the eyes with plenty of water and using medications to alleviate symptoms.
When is Conjunctivitis Serious?
Conjunctivitis can cause various symptoms such as redness, itching, watering, and crusting of the eyes. Conjunctivitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection, but it can also result from allergies, exposure to chemicals, and dry eyes.
Most cases of conjunctivitis are mild and can be treated at home. However, conjunctivitis can be serious and you should seek medical help if you experience any of the following symptoms:
It is always best to consult a doctor without delay to determine whether conjunctivitis is a sign of a serious condition. Other serious complications of conjunctivitis include corneal ulcers, intraocular infections, and sepsis.
However, all these complications can be treated with conjunctiva therapy, allowing individuals to regain their eye health as quickly as possible.
How Much Does Conjunctivitis Treatment Cost?
The cost of conjunctivitis treatment varies depending on the underlying cause and the procedure to be performed. The treatment plan determined by our specialist eye doctor after a detailed examination may vary from person to person.
For appointment and pricing information, please click here.The information provided above is for informational purposes only. If you have any medical concerns or questions, please make an appointment with our doctors.